Florida has a warm climate most of the year. This makes it great for growing many herbs. But not all herbs like the strong sun and heat. Some herbs grow best in full sun. Others like some shade.
If you want herbs that love the hot Florida sun, this guide is for you. We will cover herbs that grow well in Florida’s heat. Also, herbs that do best in full sun. You will learn how to care for them too.
Why Choose Full Sun Herbs in Florida?
Full sun means the plant gets at least six hours of direct sunlight every day. Florida has a lot of sun, so many herbs will do well in full sun. But herbs also need good soil and water.
Herbs that like full sun usually come from warm places. They can handle heat and dry soil. This makes them perfect for Florida gardens.
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Heat-Loving and Drought-Tolerant Herbs
These herbs love the hot sun and do not need much water once they grow strong. They grow well in summer and can handle Florida’s heat.
| Herb | Description | Tips for Growing |
|---|---|---|
| Rosemary | Hardy and fragrant herb. Likes sun and dry soil. | Plant in well-drained soil. Avoid wet roots. |
| Oregano | From the Mediterranean. Loves heat and sun. | Grow in pots or raised beds for good drainage. |
| Thyme | Small leaves with strong flavor. Heat-loving. | Needs well-drained soil. Water lightly. |
| Sage | Earthy flavor. Tough and sun-loving. | Plant in sunny spots with good airflow. |
| Basil (Thai/Lemon) | Fast-growing with sweet, spicy flavor. | Needs plenty of sun and regular watering. |
| Cuban Oregano (Mexican Mint) | Thrives in heat and humidity. | Perfect for South Florida gardens. |
Tropical and Moisture-Loving Herbs
These herbs like warmth and moisture. They grow well in Florida’s humid air all year round.
- Lemongrass: Loves humidity and moist soil. Great for tea and cooking.
- Mint (Peppermint and others): Grows fast and spreads quickly. Best in containers.
- Ginger: Likes warm, humid spots with some shade.
- Turmeric: Similar to ginger. Needs partial shade and moist soil.
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Cool-Season Herbs for Florida
Florida gets cooler in fall and winter. Some herbs grow best in these months. They like cooler weather and some shade during hot days.
- Cilantro (Coriander): Feathery leaves. Needs some shade in hot weather.
- Parsley (Italian): Easy to grow. Best in cooler months.
- Dill: Good for cooking and butterfly gardens.
- Chives and Garlic Chives: Add onion-like flavor. Easy to grow.
Tips for Growing Herbs in Florida
Growing herbs in Florida needs care. Here are some tips for success:
- Drainage is Key: Most herbs hate wet roots. Use raised beds or pots.
- Sun and Shade: Give sun-loving herbs plenty of sun. Some herbs need afternoon shade.
- Planting Time: Plant many herbs in fall. Harvest before summer heat peaks.
- Watering: Water regularly but do not overwater. Check soil before watering.
- Soil: Use soil that drains well. Mix sand or perlite if needed.
- Contain Spreading Plants: Mint grows fast and spreads. Use containers to control it.
How to Start Your Florida Herb Garden
Starting a herb garden is fun and easy. Here are steps to help you begin:
- Choose a sunny spot with at least six hours of sun daily.
- Prepare the soil with compost or organic matter.
- Pick herbs that suit your cooking and weather.
- Plant seeds or young plants in the soil or pots.
- Water gently and keep soil moist but not wet.
- Watch your herbs grow and enjoy fresh flavors.
Summary Table of Best Full Sun Herbs for Florida
| Herb | Sun Needs | Water Needs | Special Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rosemary | Full sun | Low | Needs well-drained soil |
| Oregano | Full sun | Low | Good in pots or raised beds |
| Thyme | Full sun | Low | Water lightly |
| Sage | Full sun | Low | Needs airflow |
| Basil (Thai/Lemon) | Full sun | Medium | Water regularly |
| Cuban Oregano | Full sun | Medium | Thrives in heat and humidity |
| Lemongrass | Full sun | Medium to high | Likes moist soil |
| Mint | Partial sun | Medium | Grow in containers |
Final Thoughts
Florida’s warm climate helps many herbs grow well. Herbs that love full sun and heat do best in this state. Rosemary, oregano, thyme, and sage are great choices. Tropical herbs like lemongrass and Cuban oregano also thrive. Mint is easy but needs control.
Remember to give your herbs good soil and water. Watch their needs in summer heat. Plant cool-season herbs in fall for best growth. With care, your Florida herb garden will be full of fresh flavors.
Try these herbs and enjoy cooking with your own garden fresh herbs. Growing herbs in Florida is simple and rewarding!